Gallbladder Surgery

Gallstones (Cholelithiasis) and Gallbladder Surgery: What You Need to Know

If you’ve experienced sudden pain in your upper abdomen after eating a rich or fatty meal, it could be more than just indigestion. Gallstones, also known as cholelithiasis, are a common issue in Australia, affecting up to 15% of adults. While some people never have symptoms, others may suffer recurring pain and complications—often requiring gallbladder surgery.

At Sunshine Coast Medical Weight Loss Centre, Dr Ian Baxter, General Surgeon, offers expert care using modern laparoscopic cholecystectomy (keyhole surgery) to treat gallstones safely and effectively.

What Are Gallstones?

Gallstones are small, hardened deposits that form inside the gallbladder—a small organ located beneath the liver. The gallbladder stores bile, which helps your body digest fats. When substances in the bile, such as cholesterol, clump together and crystallise, stones can form.

You may have one large stone, several small ones, or a combination of both. In many cases, gallstones cause no symptoms. But when they do, the pain can be intense—and persistent.

Symptoms of Gallstones (Cholelithiasis)

Symptoms typically occur when a gallstone blocks the bile ducts. This can trigger a biliary colic, commonly known as a gallbladder attack. Signs include:

• Sudden, sharp pain in the upper right or middle abdomen
• Pain after eating, especially fatty foods
• Nausea or vomiting
• Indigestion or bloating

These attacks can last from a few minutes to several hours, and often recur. Without treatment, gallstones can lead to inflammation (cholecystitis), infection, or more serious complications.

When Is Gallbladder Surgery Needed?

Surgery is usually recommended if gallstones are causing repeated attacks or complications. The standard procedure is a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which involves removing the gallbladder through small incisions in the abdomen using keyhole instruments.

It may sound drastic, but you can live a healthy life without your gallbladder. Your liver continues to produce bile, and your digestive system adapts over time.

What Happens During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?

Performed under general anaesthetic, the procedure typically takes about one hour. Dr Ian Baxter makes a few small incisions in the abdomen, inserts a camera and specialised tools, and carefully removes the gallbladder.

In most cases, patients go home the same day or after an overnight stay. Benefits of laparoscopic surgery include:

• Smaller scars
• Less post-op discomfort
• Faster return to normal activity
• Lower risk of complications compared to open surgery

Recovery and Aftercare

Most people return to light activity or work within 1–2 weeks. Short-term side effects may include:

• Bloating or loose stools
• Mild pain at the incision sites
• Temporary fatigue

You’ll be encouraged to eat smaller, lower-fat meals for the first few weeks. Our team will provide clear aftercare instructions and support throughout your recovery.

Why Choose Us?

At Sunshine Coast Medical Weight Loss Centre, we understand how gallbladder disease can affect your lifestyle. Whether this is your first gallbladder attack or you’ve been living with symptoms for some time, Dr Ian Baxter provides personalised care based on current surgical best practices.

We use advanced laparoscopic techniques for faster recovery, less downtime, and excellent long-term outcomes—right here on the Sunshine Coast.

Book a Consultation Today

If you’re struggling with the pain and unpredictability of gallstones (cholelithiasis), gallbladder removal surgery may be the solution. Book an appointment with Dr Ian Baxter to discuss your options and take control of your health.